should be provided, especially in the areas
where the water closet, tub, and shower are
located, Figure 7-33. Horizontal bars are
designed for pushing up while vertical bars
are designed for pulling up. Grab bars must be
well anchored. They should be 1-1/4″ in diam-
eter with a profile that can be easily grasped
with no sharp edges. Grab bars should be no
further than 1-1/2″ away from the wall.
Decor
The decor of a well-planned bath will
provide for easy cleaning, resistance to mois-
ture, and a pleasing atmosphere. Select
fixtures that are appropriate for the desired
color scheme of the room. Plants and art pieces
may be added to enhance the beauty of the
room. The bathroom need not be a dull room
that is void of design and beauty, Figure 7-34.
Figure 7-35 shows a small bath that
provides maximum convenience and practi-
cality at a nominal cost. Economy is partially
obtained by the supply and drains being
placed on a single wall. Also, there is no
wasted space in this functional bath. “Zones”
may be created through the use of open-shelf
cabinetry.
A large bath is shown in Figure 7-36. This
12′ × 15′ bath groups all the plumbing fixtures
into an island unit at the center of the room.
The square tub and twin vanities create a
unique design. The entrance and closets may
be rearranged to suit the particular needs of a
given plan. A vent fan, heater, lighting, and
shower curtain track are mounted in a ceiling
unit.
Figure 7-37 shows a luxury bath. The 240
square feet area provides separate, private
dressing and grooming areas for the husband
and wife. “Her area” may be decorated in a
completely feminine decor while “his area”
may be distinctly masculine. The sanitary area,
tub, and shower may be completely closed
when desired. The shower and tub area are
tiled and slightly sunken.
Chapter 7 Room Planning—Sleeping Area and Bath Facilities
145
Figure 7-33. An example of a shower/tub combina-
tion that is accessible for the physically disabled.
Notice the four grab bars and the sliding seat.
(Photo courtesy of Kohler Co.)
Figure 7-34. This contemporary bath combines
beautiful materials and architectural detail to produce
a focal point. (Pittsburgh Corning Corporation)
BATH
5 × 8
Figure 7-35. An economical bath with the supply
and drains on a single wall.