After studying this chapter, you will be able to:
Identify and explain the operation and components of steering wheels, columns, and related
parts.
Explain the operation of conventional steering systems.
Identify the components of conventional steering systems.
Explain the operation of rack-and-pinion steering systems.
Identify the components of rack-and-pinion steering systems.
Explain the operation of power steering systems.
Identify the components of power steering systems.
Identify the major types of power steering systems.
Explain the operation of four-wheel steering systems.
Identify the components of four-wheel steering systems.
Technical Terms
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Chapter
9
Steering Systems
Telescoping steering columns
Steering arm
Steering stops
Ball sockets
Tie rod ends
Steering ratio
Rack-and-pinion steering
Conventional steering systems
Pitman arm
Relay rod
Drag link
Connecting rod
Idler arm
Reservoir
Power steering pump
Flow regulator
Pressure regulator
Power piston
Rotary valve
Linear control valve
Four-wheel steering
Hydraulic/electronic four-wheel
steering system
Electromechanical four-wheel
steering
Road feel
Steering wheel
Master spline
Horn switch
Air bag
Clockspring
Steering shafts
Collapsible shaft
Telescoping shafts
Steering coupler
Universal joints
Adjustable steering columns
Tilt steering wheel