2  Study  Skills  Copyright  Goodheart-Willcox  Co.,  Inc.  Study  Skills  In  order  to  be  successful  in  your  academic  career  and  your  personal  life,  it  will  be  necessary  for  you  to  develop  study  skills.  A  skill  is  some-  thing  an  individual  does  well.  Study  skills  are  the  strategies  a  person  applies  to  effective  learning.  They  are  how  you  approach  learning,  select  processes  that  work  for  you,  and  eliminate  distractions  that  hinder  you  from  achieving  your  goals.  Study  skills  become  good  habits  that  help  you  become  efficient,  solve  problems,  and  apply  critical-thinking  skills.  They  can  make  you  a  more  attentive  listener,  better  reader,  and  more  efficient  note  taker.  Practicing  and  developing  these  skills  will  help  you  become  a  better  student.  If  your  grades  are  suffering,  developing  good  study  skills  can  help  you  improve  them.  If  your  grades  are  average,  improving  your  study  skills  can  bring  your  grades  up  a  notch.  Examples  of  study  skills  are  listed  in  Figure  1-1.  Study  skills  are  classified  as  soft  skills.  Soft  skills  are  the  skills  used  to  communicate  and  work  well  with  others.  They  are  consid-  ered  essential  transferable  skills,  which  are  skills  that  help  an  individual  find  a  job,  perform  well  in  the  workplace,  and  gain  suc-  cess  in  a  job  or  career.  Once  you  master  study  skills,  you  will  apply  them  in  your  day-  to-day  life  because  they  are  not  subject  specific.  For  example,  you  will  apply  study  skills  as  you  prepare  for  the  test  to  get  your  driver’s  license.  You  will  also  apply  them  to  learn  how  to  use  a  computer  or  your  smart-  phone.  Many  study  skills  also  transfer  into  employability  skills  you  will  need  when  you  finish  school  and  start  a  career.  Developing  Study  Skills  As  you  progress  through  school,  you  will  value  possessing  the  knowledge  of  how  to  get  the  most  out  of  your  study  time.  Every  person  studies  differently,  and  strategies  that  work  well  for  one  person  might  not  be  effective  for  another.  Through  experience,  you  will  learn  how  to  develop  the  study  skills  that  work  best  for  you.  Just  as  importantly,  you  will  learn  to  disregard  the  less  effective  ones.  The  sooner  you  begin  the  process,  the  sooner  you  will  experience  success.  The  jour-  ney  begins  with  having  a  positive  attitude,  self-confidence,  and  focus.  Self-confidence  is  being  certain  and  secure  about  one’s  own  abilities  and  judgment.  Norman  Pogson/Shutterstock.com  Goodheart-Willcox  Publisher  Figure  1-1  Study  skills  are  the  various  strategies  a  person  applies  to  learning.  Study  Skills  •  ••  decision-making  ••  time  management  ••  organization  ••  study  environment  ••  avoid  distractions  ••  comprehension  •  active  reading  ••  vocabulary  building  ••  active  listening  ••  note  taking  ••  active  learning  ••  test  taking  ••  research  ••  stress  management  
