263  Chapter  11  Selling  the  Bank  behavioralistic.  By  breaking  consumers  into  segments,  banks  can  focus  their  marketing  efforts  on  those  who  are  most  likely  to  become  customers.  This  group  is  the  target  market.  The  target  market  is  the  market  segment  that  will  be  the  focus  of  the  marketing  strategy.  Matching  Bank  Products  and  Services  to  Needs  and  Wants  Once  the  bank  identifi  es  a  target  market,  it  can  match  the  needs  and  wants  of  these  consumers  to  its  products  and  services.  Products  and  services  are  designed  or  modifi  ed  by  analyzing  the  needs  and  wants  of  a  certain  market  segment.  In  Figure  11-2,  characteristics  of  mortgage  loans  (the  product)  are  matched  to  fi  rst-time  home  buyers  (the  target  market).  fi  Demographic  Market  Segmentation  Ethnicity  Age  Occupation  Gender  Family  size  Income  Education  Geographic  Market  Segmentation  Region  Country  State  Block  Neighborhood  City  Psychographic  Segmentation  Habits  Interests  Opinions  Hobbies  Activities  Lifestyle  Behavioralistic  Segmentation  Benefits  sought–  motivation  for  purchase  Usage  rate  Brand  loyalty  Purchase  frequency–  birthday,  holiday,  graduation,  anniversary  Figure  11-1.  Market  Segmentation