Certification  The  workplace  is  more  competitive  today  than  in  recent  history.  Some  jobs  require  a  candidate  to  have  a  professional  certification  in  order  to  be  employed.  Certification  is  a  professional  status  earned  by  an  indi-  vidual  after  passing  an  exam  focused  on  a  specific  body  of  knowledge.  The  individual  generally  prepares  for  the  exam  by  taking  classes  and  studying  content  that  will  be  tested.  Certification  programs  are  usually  sponsored  by  associations  or  vendors.  There  are  many  types  of  cer-  tifications  in  most  industries  and  trades,  as  shown  in  Figure  2-1.  For  example,  a  financial  planning  agency  might  require  a  financial  planner  to  be  certified  as  a  quali-  fication  for  the  job.  Other  employers  may  prefer,  but  not  require,  certification.  An  individual  may  have  a  degree  in  accounting  and  be  employable  with  that  degree  alone.  However,  some  accounting  firms  may  favor  hiring  accountants  who  are  certified  public  accountants  (CPAs).  The  Best  App  for  That  Job  Compass  The  Job  Compass  app  helps  you  search  for  jobs  in  a  given  radius  using  your  mobile  device.  Once  downloaded  and  launched,  Job  Compass  will  use  the  GPS  in  your  phone  to  display  a  map  of  available  jobs  relative  to  your  phone’s  current  location.  If  you  are  not  in  the  area  in  which  you  wish  to  look  for  employment,  you  can  key  a  city  or  zip  code  in  the  search  bar  and  set  a  search  radius  of  5,  10,  25,  50,  or  100  miles  from  your  desired  area.  You  can  also  search  using  job  keywords  to  narrow  your  results.  Goodheart-Willcox  Publisher  Certifications  by  Industry  Administrative  Certified  Administrative  Professional  (CAP)  Personal  Assistant  Certification  Automotive  ASE  Certified  Medium/Heavy  Truck  Technician  ASE  Master  Certified  Automobile  Technician  Financial  Planning  Certified  Financial  Planner  (CFP)  Health  Support  Certified  EKG/ECG  Technician  (CET)  Certified  Nurse  Technician  (CNT)  Hospitality  Certified  Hospitality  Accountant  Executive  (CHAE)  Certified  Hospitality  Supervisor  (CHS)  Human  Resources  Professional  in  Human  Resources  (PHR)  Senior  Professional  in  Human  Resources  (SPHR)  Information  Technology  Cisco  Certified  Network  Professional  Microsoft  Certified  Systems  Administrator  Sun  Certified  Java  Programmer  Internal  Auditing  Certified  Internal  Auditor  (CIA)  Certification  in  Control  Self-Assessment  (CCSA)  Manufacturing  Certified  Manufacturing  Technologist  (CMfgT)  Certified  Engineering  Manager  (CEM)  Project  Management  Project  Management  Professional  (PMP)  Certified  Associate  in  Project  Management  (CAPM)  Real  Estate  Certified  Commercial  Real  Estate  Appraiser  (CCRA)  Certified  Residential  Specialist  (CRS)  Workplace  Safety  Certified  Environmental  Health  and  Safety  Management  Specialist  (EHS)  Certified  Safety  Auditor  (SAC)  Workplace  Skills  National  Career  Readiness  Certificate  (NCRC)  FIGURE  2-1  Certification  is  a  professional  status  earned  by  an  individual  after  passing  an  exam  focused  on  a  specific  body  of  knowledge.  Copyright  Goodheart-Willcox  Co.,  Inc.  29  Chapter  2  Soft  Skills