There are several steps you can take to help you prepare for a job or career. Conducting a self-assessment to learn more about your aptitudes, abilities, values, and interests is an important first step.
An aptitude is a characteristic that an individual has developed naturally. Aptitudes are also called talents. For example, some people have an aptitude for art. They are naturally creative and may have a talent for designing and drawing.
An ability is the mastery of a skill or the capacity to do something. An ability can be acquired and improved. You may take a foreign language course and develop the ability to speak Spanish.
Values are the principles and beliefs that an individual considers important. They represent what matters most to you. Some people may believe it is important to help others. They may value community service.
An interest is a feeling of wanting to learn more about a topic or to be involved in an activity. Interests often lead to hobbies, such as biking or cooking.
A self-assessment of your aptitudes, abilities, values, and interests can reveal careers for which you are well suited. Finding a compatible career can lead to job success and satisfaction.