1 Introduction to Drive Trains. . . . . . . . 11 2 Shop Safety and Environmental Protection . . . . . . . . . 25 3 Special Service Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 4 Gears, Chains, and Bearings . . . . . . 59 5 Sealing Materials, Fasteners, and Lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 6 Clutch Construction and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 7 Clutch Problems, Troubleshooting, and Service. . . . . 125 8 Manual Transmission Construction and Operation . . . . . 157 9 Manual Transmission Problems, Troubleshooting, and Service. . . . . 179 10 Manual Transaxle Construction and Operation . . . . . 205 11 Manual Transaxle Problems, Troubleshooting, and Service. . . . . 225 12 Drive Shaft Assembly Construction and Operation . . . . . 243 13 Drive Shaft Assembly Problems, Troubleshooting, and Service. . . . . 257 14 Constant-Velocity Axle Construction and Operation . . . . . 275 Brief Contents 15 Constant-Velocity Axle Problems, Troubleshooting, and Service. . . . . 289 16 Rear Axle Assembly Construction and Operation . . . . . 309 17 Rear Axle Assembly Problems, Troubleshooting, and Service. . . . . 335 18 Four-Wheel Drive Component Construction and Operation . . . . . 365 19 Four-Wheel Drive Problems, Troubleshooting, and Service. . . . . 395 20 Noise, Vibration, and Harshness Service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 419 21 ASE Certifi cation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 433 22 Career Preparation. . . . . . . . . . . . . 443 Appendix A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 453 Appendix B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 465 Useful Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471 Glossary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 476 Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 492 5