486 The Nursing Assistant Copyright Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Know and Understand the Facts 4. Describe one purpose of measuring height. 5. Describe one purpose of measuring weight. 6. What steps can be taken to ensure safety when weighing a resident with a bed scale? 7. What steps should be taken to be sure a resident’s weight is accurate? Analyze and Apply Concepts 8. What equipment should you assemble to measure the height of an ambulatory resident? 9. How do you measure weight using an upright, balance scale? 10. Explain how to measure the height of a bedridden resident. Think Critically Read the following care situation. Then answer the questions that follow. Jessica and Juana, two nursing assistants, have been asked to weigh Mr. G using a bed scale. Mr. G was just admitted, is in pain, and has never been weighed with a bed scale. He is very overweight and tells Jessica he is embarrassed about his recent weight gain. As Jessica and Juana start to position Mr. G, Mr. G starts to cry and moan and says he does not want to be weighed. 11. How could Jessica and Juana respond to Mr. G using holistic communication skills? 12. Which is the best action for Jessica and Juana to take? Should they weigh Mr. G no matter what he does or says? Should they come back later and weigh Mr. G when he calms down? Should they tell the charge nurse? Explain your choice. Using the Key Terms Complete the following sentences using key terms in this section. 1. The healthiest weight for an individual is known as _____. 2. _____ is calculated by dividing weight in kilograms by height in meters squared. 3. An abnormal weight measurement can indicate _____, or lack of proper nourishment. Review and Assessment 18.2 Section Healthcare Scenario Bed Scales A community hospital and health center recently purchased a new bed scale. Everyone is excited because the bed scale allows healthcare staff members to weigh bedridden residents easily. The bed scale has a digital display, has a mat attached to the mattress, and is powered by a simple electrical cord. The bed scale can be left on the bed beneath the resident, if desired. Apply It 1. What is the most important step a nursing assistant should take when using a new piece of equipment? 2. List the safety concerns that should be addressed when using this equipment. 3. What actions should be taken to promote resident comfort while using this device? Review and Assessment