After studying this chapter, you will be able to:
Explain the basic purpose of a transmission.
Identify the differences between manual and automatic transmissions.
Describe the differences between automatic transmissions and automatic transaxles.
Identify major automatic transmission and transaxle components.
Explain the basic operation of an automatic transmission or transaxle.
Trace the development of modern automatic transmissions and transaxles.
11
Technical Terms
Chapter
1
Introduction to
Automatic
Transmissions and
Transaxles
Gear ratio
Reduction gear
Direct drive
Overdrive
CV axles
Continuously variable
transaxles (CVTs)
Fluid couplings
Torque converters
Input shafts
Output shafts
Planetary gears
Holding members
Case
Oil pans
Bushings
Ball bearings
Hydraulic pump
Pressure regulator
Hydraulic control system
Electronic control system
Gaskets
Seals
Manual linkage
Throttle linkage
Transmission fluid
Transmission fluid cooler
Transmission fluid filter
Hybrid vehicle
Infinitely variable
transmission (IVT)
Toroidal transmission
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