Contents 11
Measuring Learner Growth and
Progress 316
Measuring Teaching
Effectiveness 316
Using Tests to Assess Learning 317
Standardized Tests 317
Teacher-Developed Tests 318
Using Alternative Assessment
Strategies 321
Giving Clear Directions 322
Evaluating Alternative
Assessments 323
Choosing Assessment Strategies 326
Determining Grades and Providing
Feedback 327
Grading Students 327
Giving Effective Feedback 329
Course Evaluation 329
Chapter 15
Classroom Management
334
Creating the Classroom
Environment 337
Arranging the Space 337
Developing a Stimulating Learning
Environment 339
Building a Sense of Community 339
Keeping Students Involved in
Learning 341
Presenting Engaging Lessons 341
Managing Transitions 343
Noting Success 344
Managing Behavior 345
Understanding Teachers’
Management Styles 345
Developing a Personal Behavior
Management Plan 346
Establishing Classroom Rules and
Procedures 348
Minimizing Problem Behaviors 349
Handling Problem Behavior 352
Using Effective Strategies 352
Applying Rules Consistently 353
Dealing with Common Behavioral
Problems 353
Dealing with Serious Behavioral
Issues 355
Chapter 16
The Next Steps Toward
Becoming a Teacher
360
Polishing Your Portfolio 363
Developing a Personal Career Plan 365
Step 1: Defi ne Your Career Goal 365
Step 2: Identify Career
Requirements 365
Step 3: Evaluate Your
Accomplishments, Skills, and
Interests 365
Step 4: Identify Possible
Obstacles 366
Step 5: Determine Steps to Reach
Your Career Goal 366
Preparing for College Success 367
Choosing a College or
University 367
Maximizing Your High School
Experience 370
Managing Your Time 372
Keeping Your Life in Balance 374
Succeeding as a Professional
Educator 377
Professional Ethical Standards 377
Ongoing Professional
Development 378
Professional Associations 379
Community Involvement 380
Glossary
384
Index
393