Stair Calculations and Drawing Procedure 362
Structural Details 363
Code Requirements For Handrails and
Guardrails 364
Adaptations for Special Needs 366
Stairlifts/Elevators Ramps
Internet Resources 367
Review Questions 367
Suggested Activities 368
Chapter 17
Fireplaces, Chimneys, and Stoves
369
Fireplace Design Considerations 369
Fireplace/Chimney Terms 370
Designing With CADD 371
Hearth and Fire Chamber 371
Damper and Smoke Shelf 374
Flue 374
Framing Around Fireplace and Chimney 375
Fireplace Specifications 377
Single-Face Fireplace Two-Face Opposite
Fireplace Two-Face Adjacent Fireplace
Three-Face Fireplace Prefabricated Metal
Fireplaces and Stoves
Stoves 380
Internet Resources 386
Review Questions 387
Suggested Activities 387
Chapter 18
The Floor Plan 389
Required Information 391
Location and Size of Walls Location and Size
of Windows and Doors Cabinets, Appliances,
and Permanent Fixtures Stairs and Fireplaces
Walks, Patios, and Decks Room Names and
Material Symbols Dimensioning Scale and
Sheet Identification Metric System of
Dimensioning
Drawing a Floor Plan 396
Procedure—Manual Drafting Procedure—CADD
Internet Resources 407
Review Questions 408
Suggested Activities 408
Chapter 19
Roof Designs 409
Types of Roofs 409
Gable Roof Winged Gable Hip Roof Dutch
Hip Flat Roof Shed Roof Mansard Roof
Gambrel Roof Butterfly Roof A-Frame Roof
Folded Plate Roof Curved Panel Roof
Contemporary Roof Types
Traditional Frame Roof Construction 413
Rafters Cornice Rake or Gable End Roof
Trusses Ventilation Flashing Gutters and
Downspouts Roof Sheathing and Roofing
New Roofing Materials 426
Asphalt Laminate Shingles Metal Roofing
Internet Resources 429
Review Questions 429
Suggested Activities 429
10
Section VI
Formulating a
Design
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