186  Section  2  Nonstructural  Repairs  Copyright  Goodheart-Willcox  Co.,  Inc.  panel  to  raise  the  low  area.  The  pick  needs  a  surface  to  rest  against  for  leverage.  Be  sure  this  surface  is  strong.  Figure  9-25  shows  how  this  process  works.  Sharply  pointed  picks  can  easily  pierce  or  stretch  metal.  Be  careful.  Round  picks  are  less  likely  to  pierce,  but  they  can  still  stretch  the  metal  since  the  force  is  concentrated  in  a  small  area.  A  pry  pick  is  effective  for  raising  small  low  areas.  One  difficulty  in  using  the  pry  pick  is  positioning  the  pick  to  raise  the  correct  spot.  This  requires  good  eye/hand  coordination,  because  when  the  pick  is  placed  inside  the  panel,  it  is  hidden  from  view.  Unin-  tentional  raising  of  an  undamaged  area  will  cause  stretching.  To  test  for  the  correct  location,  insert  the  pick  and  slightly  raise  the  metal.  Watch  for  movement  on  the  outside  of  the  panel.  Adjust  the  location  of  the  pick  as  needed  to  raise  the  right  spot.  Carefully  push  the  metal  out  with  the  pick.  Gradually  restore  the  crown,  starting  at  the  ends  and  working  toward  the  center  of  the  damage.  Raising  a  single  point  from  the  center  of  the  low  area  can  cause  problems  on  a  high-crown  panel.  See  Figure  9-26.  Attachments  can  be  glued  to  the  painted  panel’s  low  spot.  The  attachments  can  be  pulled  with  a  bridge,  a  slide  hammer,  or  hydraulic  power.  Another  way  to  raise  metal  is  to  use  welded-on  draw  pins.  This  method  does  Goodheart-Willcox  Publisher  Figure  9-24.  When  leveling  with  a  hammer  and  dolly,  tap  on  the  highs  and  lows  to  vibrate  the  metal.  Dolly  A  B  Corrective  force  Goodheart-Willcox  Publisher  Figure  9-25.  A  pry  pick  can  be  used  to  raise  low  areas.  The  pick  uses  the  inner  panel  for  leverage.  This  setup  can  easily  stretch  metal,  so  raise  the  low  area  gradually.  Outer  panel  Normal  contour  Inner  panel  Pry  pick  Goodheart-Willcox  Publisher  Figure  9-26.  Raising  the  panel  at  point  A  will  not  restore  the  crown.  Instead,  raising  at  point  A  will  tend  to  form  a  straight  line  between  point  A  and  points  B  and  C.  This  may  raise  point  A  to  the  proper  height,  but  it  will  not  restore  points  B  and  C.  To  restore  crown,  raise  points  B  and  C  then  gradually  work  toward  point  A.  This  requires  some  stretching  of  the  metal.  A  B  C  
