68  Unit  2  Nutrition  and  Food  Choices  Copyright  Goodheart-Willcox  Co.,  Inc.  Lesson  Objectives  After  studying  this  lesson,  you  will  be  able  to  •  identify  the  six  types  of  nutrients  •  understand  the  role  of  each  nutrient  in  the  body  •  identify  sources  of  each  nutrient  •  evaluate  the  importance  of  water  and  •  recognize  the  conditions  under  which  the  body’s  supply  of  water  needs  to  increase.  Warm-Up  Activity  The  Winning  Nutrient  Befor  re  reading  this  lesson,  fill  out  a  bracket  similar  to  the  one  shown  below.  Pick  l  fi  a  “winner”  based  on  your  opinion  as  to  which  nutrient  is  most  w  for  each  match-up  p  important.  statements  expressing  why  you  believe  the  winner  o  Write  two  to  three  e  of  each  important  nutrient.  match-up  is  the  most  Lesson  3.1  Before  You  Read  Favorite  Food  Nutrients  List  the  10  foods  that  you  eat  most  frequently.  Next  to  each  food,  write  many  or  y  few  nutrients.  Check  your  guesses  after  you  read  this  lesson.  Key  Terms  In  this  lesson,  you  will  learn  the  meanings  of  the  following  key  terms.  amino  acid  anemia  carbohydrate  y  cholesterol  dehydration  y  fatt  f  a  fat-soluble  vitaminn  f  at-soluble  vitami  fiber  fi  r  fi  glucoseelucos  g  glycogennegcoyl  g  hormone  mineral  nutrient  t  osteoporosis  p  protein  protein  saturated  fat  saturated  f  a  t  trans  fattf  trans  a  unsaturated  fat  unsaturated  f  a  t  vitamin  water-soluble  vitamin  Complex  Carbohydrates  Simple  Carbohydrates  Water  Minerals  Vitamins  Saturated  Fats  Protein  Unsaturated  Fats  E-Flash  Cards  
