Chapter 2 Careers in Machining Technology 19
William Schotta, Millersville University
Figure 2-12. This college student may someday teach machine
technology. During four or more years of training, she will learn
all phases of machine tool operation and programming.
Corepics VOF/Shutterstock.com
Figure 2-13. An engineer inspects the rotors of a huge industrial wind turbine that will be used to test the aerodynamic
qualities of everything from aircraft to automobiles.
To teach machining, four years of college train-
ing are usually needed, Figure 2-12. While industrial
experience is ordinarily not required, it will prove
very helpful.
Engineering is a fast growing and challeng-
ing profession. An
engineer
uses mathematics, sci-
ence, and knowledge of manufacturing principles to
develop new products and processes for industry,
Figure 2-13.
A four year
bachelor’s degree
program in
advanced theoretical education and training is usu-
ally the minimum requirement for entering the engi-
neering profession. Some men and women have
been able to enter the profession without a degree
after a number of years experience as machinists,
drafters, or engineering technicians. However, they
are usually required to take additional college-level
training.
Industrial engineers are primarily concerned
with the safest and most effi cient use of machines,
materials, and personnel, Figure  2-14. In some
instances, he or she may be responsible for the
design of special machinery and equipment to be
utilized in manufacturing operations.
Mechanical engineers are normally responsible
for the design and development of new machines,
devices, and ideas. This engineering specialty is also
involved with the redesign and improvements of