11
Section 5 Special
Construction
22. Chimneys and
Fireplaces 705
22.1 Masonry Chimneys 706
22.2 Masonry Fireplaces 708
22.3 Prefabricated Chimneys 714
22.4 Prefabricated Fireplaces 716
22.5 Glass Enclosures 718
23. Post-and-Beam
Construction 721
23.1 Advantages of Post-and-Beam
Construction 721
23.2 Foundations and Posts 723
23.3 Floor Beams 725
23.4 Beam Descriptions 726
23.5 Roof Beams 726
23.6 Fasteners 726
23.7 Partitions 730
23.8 Planks 730
23.9 Stressed-Skin Panels 731
23.10 Box Beams 732
23.11 Laminated Beams and Arches 734
23.12 Prefabricating Post-and-Beam
Structures 735
24. Systems-Built Housing 741
24.1 Factory-Built Components 742
24.2 Types of Systems-Built Homes 744
24.3 Modular Homes 745
24.4 Panelized Homes 746
24.5 Precut Homes 747
24.6 Log Homes 748
24.7 On-Site Building Erection 748
24.8 Assembling a Panelized Home 750
24.9 Manufactured Homes 754
25. Passive Solar
Construction 757
25.1 How Radiation and Heat Act 757
25.2 Types of Solar Energy Systems 759
25.3 Passive Solar Construction 761
25.4 Passive Solar Advantages 763
25.5 Passive Solar Disadvantages 764
25.6 Solar Heat Control 764
25.7 Building Passive Solar Structures 768
25.8 Sizing Thermal Storage Systems 769
25.9 Designing an Isolated-Gain System 771
25.10 Passive Thermosiphon System 773
25.11 Insulating Passive Solar Buildings 773
26. Remodeling, Renovating,
and Repairing 777
26.1 What Comes First? 777
26.2 Design of Old Structures 780
26.3 Replacing Rotted Sills 783
26.4 Hidden Structural Details 784
26.5 Removing Old Walls 785
26.6 Providing Shoring 787
26.7 Framing Openings in a Bearing Wall 788
26.8 Small Remodeling Jobs 792
26.9 Building Additions onto Homes 797
26.10 Solar Retrofitting 797
26.11 Responsible Renovation 798
27. Building Decks and
Porches 803
27.1 Structural Materials 805
27.2 Decking Materials 806
27.3 Fasteners and Connectors 807
27.4 Deck Planning and Layout 808
27.5 Constructing the Deck 810
27.6 Pergolas 816
27.7 Porches 817
Section 6 Mechanical
Systems
28. Electrical Wiring 821
28.1 Tools and Equipment 822
28.2 Electrical System Components 824
28.3 Basic Electrical Wiring Theory 826
28.4 Installing the Service 828
28.5 Grounding and Ground Faults 829
28.6 Reading Prints 832
28.7 Running Branch Circuits 833
28.8 Device Wiring 835
28.9 Electrical Troubleshooting 838
28.10 Home Security and Automation
Wiring 839