9
Section 3 Closing In
12. Roofing Materials and
Methods 343
12.1 Types of Materials 344
12.2 Roofing Terminology 345
12.3 Preparing the Roof Deck 346
12.4 Asphalt Roofing Products 346
12.5 Flashing 350
12.6 Strip Shingles 356
12.7 Hips and Ridges 361
12.8 Wind Protection 361
12.9 Individual Asphalt Shingles 362
12.10 Low-Slope Roofs 362
12.11 Roll Roofing 362
12.12 Reroofing 365
12.13 Built-Up Roofing 366
12.14 Ridge Vents for Asphalt Roofing 368
12.15 Wood Shingles 369
12.16 Wood Shakes 375
12.17 Tile Roofing 378
12.18 Metal Roofing 383
12.19 Gutters 387
12.20 Estimating Material 388
13. Windows and Exterior
Doors 395
13.1 Manufacture 396
13.2 Parts of Windows 397
13.3 Types of Windows 398
13.4 Window Heights 401
13.5 Window Glass 401
13.6 Energy-Efficient Windows 403
13.7 Screens 404
13.8 Windows in Plan and Elevation
Drawings 404
13.9 Window Sizes 404
13.10 Detail Drawings 406
13.11 Jamb Extensions 410
13.12 Aligning Tops of Windows 410
13.13 Installing Windows 410
13.14 Installing Fixed Units 412
13.15 Glass Blocks 413
13.16 Replacing Windows 416
13.17 Skylights 417
13.18 Installing Bow and Box Bay
Windows 418
13.19 Exterior Doors and Frames 420
13.20 Sliding Glass Doors 426
13.21 Garage Doors 429
14. Exterior Wall Finish 435
14.1 Cornice Designs and Terms 436
14.2 Prefabricated Cornice Materials 440
14.3 Wall Finish 442
14.4 Wall Sheathing and Flashing 442
14.5 Horizontal Wood Siding 444
14.6 Vertical Siding 451
14.7 Wood Shingles 453
14.8 Plywood Siding 458
14.9 Hardboard Siding 460
14.10 Fiber-Cement Siding 463
14.11 Aluminum and Vinyl Siding 463
14.12 Stucco 470
14.13 Exterior Insulation and Finish
Systems 471
14.14 Brick or Stone Veneer 476
14.15 Shutters 480
Section 4 Finishing
15. Thermal and Sound
Insulation 485
15.1 Building Sequence 486
15.2 How Heat Is Transmitted 487
15.3 Thermal Insulation 488
15.4 Terminology 488
15.5 How Much Insulation? 492
15.6 Types of Insulation 492
15.7 Where to Insulate 498
15.8 Condensation 502
15.9 Vapor Barriers 502
15.10 Ventilation 503
15.11 Safety with Insulation 507
15.12 Installing Batts and Blankets 507
15.13 Installing Loose and Foamed
Insulation 511
15.14 Installing Rigid Insulation 513
15.15 Insulating Basement Walls 514
15.16 Insulating Existing Structures 514
15.17 Stopping Air Infiltration 515
15.18 Estimating Thermal Insulation
Materials 515
15.19 Acoustics and Sound Control 517
15.20 Noise Reduction within a Space 524
15.21 How Acoustical Materials Work 524