xii  The  most  informative  and  authoritative  body  of  information  concerning  elec-  trical  wiring  installation  in  the  United  States,  and  perhaps  the  world,  is  the  National  Electrical  Code®  (NEC).  This  code  establishes  a  set  of  rules,  regula-  tions,  and  criteria  for  the  installation  of  electrical  equipment.  Compliance  with  these  methods  will  result  in  a  safe  installation.  The  NEC  is  drafted  by  a  team  of  experts  assembled  for  this  purpose  by  the  National  Fire  Protection  Association  (NFPA).  This  team  is  formally  called  the  National  Electrical  Code  committee.  They  revise  and  update  the  NEC  every  three  years.  It  is  imperative  that  anyone  installing  electrical  wiring  obtains  and  studies  the  NEC.  Articles  and  sections  of  the  NEC  are  referred  to  throughout  this  text.  Although  certain  portions,  tables,  and  ex-  amples  are  directly  quoted  from  its  text,  there  is  enough  useful  information  in  the  NEC  that  not  having  it  available  would  be  a  tremendous  hindrance.  The  latest  edition  of  the  National  Electrical  Code  can  be  purchased  from  the  National  Fire  Protection  Association  by  visiting  their  website.  NFPA  70®,  National  Electrical  Code®,  and  NEC®  are  registered  trademarks  of  the  National  Fire  Protection  Association,  Quincy,  MA.  The  National  Electrical  Code®