Copyright  Goodheart-Willcox  Co.,  Inc.  526  Unit  3  Living  Online  New  Media.  The  term  new  media  refers  to  the  Internet-based  content  that  can  be  accessed  on-demand  on  any  digital  device  and  involves  user  control  and  dialogue.  The  defi  nition  of  new  media  continually  changes  as  new  interactions  and  models  for  communication  are  developed.  Interactivity.  The  magic  of  computers  is  the  ability  to  put  the  user  in  control  of  the  speed,  order,  and  use  of  information.  Interactivity  refers  to  items  the  user  can  control,  such  as  hyperlinks,  text-entry  boxes,  selection  buttons,  scroll  bars,  video  controls,  and  audio  controls.  Interactivity  allows  the  user  to  be  in  control  of  gathering  and  providing  information  on  each  page.  Interaction  Design.  Online  communication  is  facilitated  by  understanding  what  is  to  be  communicated  and  presenting  it  in  the  clearest  and  easiest  way.  Interaction  design  refers  to  creating  interactivity.  All  elements  of  the  page  must  work  together  to  communicate  the  message.  The  selection  of  typeface  is  an  important  consideration.  The  typefaces  easiest  to  read  on  a  computer  monitor  are  sans  serif  fonts.  Images  should  promote  the  message  and  not  be  meaningless  graphics.  Video  should  be  incorporated  when  a  series  of  intricate  steps  must  be  followed  to  perform  a  task.  Color  should  be  used  to  highlight  important  ideas  and  should  not  be  used  simply  to  decorate  the  page.  Human-Computer  Interaction.  The  human-computer  interaction  (HCI)  describes  how  computer  users  communicate  with  the  computer.  The  HCI  part  of  web  design  is  often  referred  to  as  usability.  Readability,  ease  of  interaction,  and  intuitive  use  of  the  page  are  all  considerations  for  web  design.  Considerations  must  also  be  included  for  accessibility  by  users  with  disabilities  as  well  as  others.  In  addition,  consider  how  the  web  page  design  will  be  presented  if  the  content  is  viewed  on  a  mobile  device.  Digital  Wellness  With  new  digital  technology  comes  new  health  concerns.  Users  can  become  addicted  to  the  technologies  or  injure  themselves  as  a  result  of  use.  Digital  wellness  is  the  area  of  study  to  discuss  and  remedy  excessive  use  of  screen  time,  online  addictions,  and  smartphone  addictions.  Caution  must  be  taken  to  be  aware  of  how  much  time  and  energy  is  devoted  to  use  of  games  or  social  media.  Excessive  use  of  digital  technology  may  be  considered  an  addiction.  Smartphone  use  is  very  common  across  all  age  groups.  There  is  a  distinct  difference  between  idle  use  of  these  technologies  and  smartphone  use  to  the  exclusion  of  other  social  activities.  A  recent  Pew  Research  Center  study  found  that  46  percent  of  smartphone  owners  said  they  “could  not  live  without”  their  smartphones.  Section  15.3  provides  more  information  on  good  communication  practices  related  to  online  and  cell  phone  communication.  Ergonomics  is  the  science  concerned  with  designing  and  arranging  things  people  use  so  that  they  can  interact  with  them  both  effi  ciently  and  safely.  In  the  workplace,  it  can  include  designing  workstations  to  fi  t  the  unique  needs  of  the  worker  and  the  equipment  used.  Applying  FYI  FYI  The  typeface  Tahoma  was  designed  specifi  cally  for  the  computer  display.  Living  Online  9.2.1,  9.2.2  Living  Online  5.2.1,  5.2.2,  5.2.3,  5.2.4,  5.2.5  GS5  GS4