Section 4.1 Measuring and Layout Tools 63
template. Pencils should be kept sharp to avoid a
thick line when marking on wood.
It is important to identify the exact point
that you are laying out. Otherwise, you might
cut the wrong area. One technique is to mark
your layout line with an X. Another technique
is to draw an arrow on the waste side of the
line, Figure 4-13. In either case, the exact loca-
tion should be easy to identify.
Marking Gauge
The marking gauge is very useful for lay-
ing out chamfers, rabbets, and other lines that
run parallel to a straight edge, Figure 4-14. The
head of the marking gauge must be held fi rmly
against the edge to ensure a uniform layout.
Figure 4-11. Marking hole centers with an awl.
Figure 4-13. Proper marking of layout lines will
prevent mistakes in cutt ing.
Figure 4-12. A Sloyd knife can be used for marking
stock.
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Figure 4-14. To ensure a parallel line, hold the head
of the marking gauge fi rmly against the edge of the
stock.
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